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Joslyn and Stella.
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Noh Theatre!
Thursday, July 22, 2010 5:32 PM
O genki desu ka? :)
Just researched a little about music being incoporated with theatre in Japan. An example would be Noh. Noh dates back to over 600 years! This art form is also called the art of walking because of the style in which the actors move is very unique and different.
A little bit about Noh:
- A chorus of musicians with three to four different types of musical instruments such as the shamisen and tsuzumi drum with about six to eight people "singing"
- Very little props and backdrops are used. In fact, the standard backdrop is only a single wall with a pine tree and small pebbles on it. Props are very minimal, but they play an important role in Noh plays.
- Usually, there are only about two main actors, and the progress of the play is determined by the position of them
- The personality and the characteristics of the main actor is potrayed through his or her costumes and masks the actor wears. By the way, the actors must wear at least 5 layers of clothing. Honestly, don't their shoulders crush under all that weight?
- Although the masks only show one type of emotion, through actions, the actor is able to present various feelings and emotions.
- Noh plays are very lonnnnnngggggggggg, but there are short intervals with a half an hour kyogen performance. Goodness! How long is one full Noh play??? What if you have to get up to stretch your legs halfway?? I can't even last that long in the cinema!! LOL.
- Music in Noh is usually very simple with steady drum beats and melodies. Like Chinese opera, in a way :)
- There is not much sound effect change in Noh, unlike Kabuki. Most of the time, the music and sounds are repeatitive and quite slow.
- Also, unlike Kabuki, Noh does not include too many instruments in the musical chorus because it focuses mainly on the actors, not really as much on the music,
- however, the music plays a really important role as well because the singing is the equilvalent of speech and the emotions presented by the actors and vocal chorus.
- The singing is slow, and quite melancholy, but in some Noh plays, it can be seemingly comical
- Some of the plays are adapted from selected literature prose into a "musical". But some of these stories are very deep and quite difficult to understand.
- Noh plays, like several other traditional Japanese performing art forms, include the following characters: gods, warriors, beautiful women, and various other figures (often crazy women or modern figures)
- One of the most popular Noh play would be Lady Aoi, which is based on the 11th century story of the Tale of (Prince) Genji.
- Random fact: Noh plays were often presented to the shoguns by their favorite concubines. The plays usually durated for 3 hours and some, even a whole day! Shoguns really knew how to live their lives huh! :)
I watched an extract of a Noh play, Tamura, on Youtube. It was very good, because of the movement of the actors' feet. It gave an illusion as though they were walking very gracefully or floating. However, what was the down side of it was the fact that the masks were kinda creepy, but after a while, I got quite used to the appearances of it. The music and singing was a bit hard to appreciate and adapt to too, but I guess it takes time. No offence, but the singing gave me slight chills on my back! LOL.
Despite all of that, after watching the following video and saw how the young novices were trained, I understood why Noh was so appreciated (especially by the royal court) in Japan. The young actors had to practice really hard and go through hours and hours of instructions and go into various poses and Noh positions, with perfection to the angle. Amazing.
I would never have such patience and determination! LOL.
Here's about Noh theatre, in the nutshell:
More about Kabuki soon. :)
Sources for this entry:
Joslyn :)
Labels: art, history, japan, music, noh, theatre, timeline, tradition